top of page
Search
Writer's pictureMary Johnson MEd, MSN, RD

Eggcellent Nutrition for Cancer Survivors: A Comprehensive Guide to Eggs and Cancer


Brown and White Eggs in Shells and one Egg Broken Open
Nutrition for Cancer Survivors: A Comprehensive Guide to Eggs and Cancer

Cancer survivors have faced formidable challenges, and their journey often leads them to reevaluate their dietary choices and seek ways to improve their overall health. October 13th is World Egg Day. To celebrate, we will explore the role eggs can play in the diets of cancer survivors. We'll delve into the various types of eggs (cage-free, free-range, and pasture-raised), clarify the brown vs. white eggshell myth, discuss the advantages of omega-3 enriched eggs, and explain why organic eggs are a smart choice. Additionally, we will uncover how eggs can be a valuable asset to an anti-inflammatory diet while providing essential B12 and protein for those following a plant-based lifestyle. We'll also explore food safety considerations when considering how to prepare eggs.


Nourishing Cancer Survivors


Cancer survivors often prioritize their nutrition, seeking foods that can aid their recovery and provide a foundation for long-term health. One such food that should not be overlooked is the humble egg. Let's explore the different aspects of eggs that make them particularly beneficial for cancer survivors.


Cage-Free Eggs: A Step Towards Health


Cancer survivors may be concerned about the source and quality of the food they consume. Cage-free eggs offer an option that aligns with these concerns. These eggs come from hens that are not confined to small cages, allowing them more freedom of movement. While not a guarantee of the best conditions, it's generally an improvement over conventional caged environments.


Free-Range Eggs: Enhancing Quality of Life


Free-range eggs are a more humane and natural option for cancer survivors who prioritize animal welfare. Hens producing these eggs often have access to the outdoors, which enables them to engage in natural behaviors like foraging and scratching. The result is eggs with a richer flavor and nutrient profile, contributing to the overall health and vitality of cancer survivors.


Pasture-Raised Eggs: Optimal Nutrition and Well-Being


For cancer survivors looking for the highest quality eggs, pasture-raised eggs are a top choice. These eggs are sourced from hens that enjoy ample outdoor space and access to a diet rich in natural foods. The happier and healthier hens in pasture-based systems lay eggs with vibrant yolks, exceptional flavor, and superior nutritional benefits, offering cancer survivors a significant boost.


Brown vs. White Eggs: Dispelling the Myth


There's a common misconception that brown eggs are healthier than white eggs. However, this couldn't be further from the truth. The color of the eggshell is purely related to the breed of the hen and not its nutritional content. Regardless of shell color, both brown and white eggs offer the same essential nutrients.


Omega-3 Enriched Eggs: A Heart-Healthy Option


Omega-3 fatty acids are crucial for heart and brain health, and may reduce the risk of some cancers. Cancer survivors are often advised to incorporate these healthy fats into their diet. While fatty fish like salmon and mackerel are well-known sources of omega-3s, omega-3 enriched eggs provide a plant-based alternative. These eggs are produced by feeding hens a diet rich in omega-3 sources like flaxseeds or algae. The result is eggs with higher levels of these heart-healthy fats, making them an excellent choice for cancer survivors.


Adding omega-3 enriched eggs to their diet can be a smart move for cancer survivors, particularly if they are not fans of fish. These eggs are versatile and convenient, allowing survivors to meet their omega-3 requirements.


The Value of Organic Eggs


Organic eggs have witnessed growing popularity due to the demand for food produced without synthetic pesticides, herbicides, or genetically modified organisms. For cancer survivors, choosing organic eggs not only supports sustainable farming practices but also reduces exposure to potentially harmful chemicals. The improved living conditions for hens in organic systems often result in eggs with a richer flavor and superior nutritional content.


Eggs in an Anti-Inflammatory Diet


Cancer survivors often strive to reduce inflammation in their bodies, as chronic inflammation is associated with various health risks, including cancer. Eggs, when consumed in moderation, can be a valuable addition to an anti-inflammatory diet. One serving of eggs, defined as a single egg, 1-2 times a week, provides essential nutrients without overloading the diet with saturated fats and cholesterol. Eggs are a rich source of protein, which helps reduce the risk of overeating or snacking on unhealthy options and aids in muscle recovery. Furthermore, eggs are an excellent source of B12. Vitamin B12 is vital for nerve function and red blood cell production.


Eggs For Plant-Based Cancer Suvivors


Cancer survivors following a plant-based or vegetarian diet may find eggs to be a valuable source of high-quality protein and essential nutrients. Plant-based diets can sometimes lack sufficient vitamin B12, primarily found in animal-derived foods. Eggs can bridge this nutritional gap for those who choose not to consume meat.


In addition to B12, eggs offer a complete source of protein, containing all the essential amino acids required for healing and recovery. Cancer survivors can creatively incorporate eggs into their plant-based recipes, using them in dishes like tofu scrambles, quiches, and plant-based baking to support their journey to better health.


Safe Egg Preparation


Eggs are not only a source of valuable nutrients but can also carry the risk of Salmonella, a harmful bacteria. Cancer survivors should consult with their care team about which precautions they need to take. To mitigate this risk and ensure the safety of your meals, follow these guidelines when preparing and cooking eggs:


1. Cook Eggs Completely: Ensure that both the yolks and whites of eggs are cooked solid. It's essential to avoid runny eggs, as undercooked eggs can potentially harbor harmful bacteria. Cooking eggs thoroughly reduces this risk significantly.


2. Avoid Raw Egg-Containing Dishes: Cancer survivors should steer clear of dishes that may contain raw eggs. This includes certain Caesar salad dressings, cookie dough, cake batter, and hollandaise sauce. While these dishes are popular and delicious, they pose a risk of consuming raw or undercooked eggs, which is a potential hazard to one's health.


Different Ways to Prepare Eggs


Eggs are not only nutritious but also incredibly versatile when it comes to cooking methods. Here are some popular methods for preparing eggs, each offering a unique flavor and texture:


1. Scrambled Eggs


Scrambled eggs are a classic breakfast choice. To make perfect scrambled eggs, crack the eggs into a bowl, add a splash of milk, salt, and pepper, and whisk until well combined. Pour the mixture into a heated, oiled pan and cook over medium heat. Stir gently and consistently to achieve creamy, soft curds. Check with your care team about food safety prior to enjoying scrambled eggs.


2. Sunny-Side-Up Eggs


Sunny-side-up eggs are simple and delicious. To prepare them, heat a small amount of oil or butter in a non-stick skillet, crack the eggs into the pan, and cook them on low heat until the whites are set, leaving the yolk intact. Covering the pan briefly can help achieve the desired consistency. Again, it is important to consult with your care team about safety precautions.


3. Hard-Boiled Eggs


Hard-boiled eggs are a convenient and portable snack. Place the eggs in a saucepan, cover them with cold water, and bring to a boil. Once boiling, remove from heat, cover, and let them sit for about 9-12 minutes. Plunge the eggs into ice water to stop the cooking process and make them easier to peel. Hard boiled eggs can make a nice addition to a salad or with fruit.


4. Poached Eggs


Poached eggs make a delightful addition to many dishes, including eggs Benedict. To poach an egg, bring water to a simmer in a deep pan or skillet. Add a splash of vinegar. Create a gentle whirlpool by stirring the water, then carefully slide the cracked egg into the swirling water. Poach until the whites are set, but the yolk remains runny. This is another option that may not be safe for everyone! Check with your care team!


5. Omelets


Omelets offer endless possibilities for customization. Beat the eggs with a pinch of salt and pepper, pour into a heated, oiled pan, and cook until the edges are set. Add your choice of fillings, such as tomatoes, peppers, spinach, broccoli and mushrooms. (Be sure to carefully wash vegetables. Fold the omelet in half and cook until the center is set.



Cancer survivors can celebrate World Egg Day by embracing the nutritional benefits of eggs in their diets. Whether enjoyed hard-boiled, in a veggie omelet, or integrated into a nourishing recipe, eggs can be a powerful ally in the quest for a healthier, brighter future.


This post isn't meant to substitute for medical advice. Discuss your individual needs with your care team and determine what is safe and appropriate for you.


The American Cancer Society uses the term cancer survivor to refer to anyone who has ever been diagnosed with cancer no matter where they are in the course of their disease.

21 views0 comments

Comments


bottom of page